The
Not So Great Courses
This page has been created to house
some lectures I have prepared relating to my forthcoming trip to South Africa
in October-November 2014. They have been done in the hopeful expectation that
my fellow travellers might find them useful in preparing for the trip.
The idea of doing them and their
nomenclature were inspired by being introduced to The Great Courses by,
somewhat coincidentally, the very same friends who have organised the tour and
who have happily adopted the moniker of Vink & Vink Inc.
Maybe I might do more on other tours in
the future.
South
Africa
This is the first of my Not So Great
Courses (and may well be the last).
When watching them, I suggest you change the settings to 720 HD (the sproket at bottom right hand side of video frame when video starts); then click 'full screen'.
The course consists of the following
lectures:
Lecture 1: Early
Days
The early Dutch colonists meet and
displace the Khoikhoi in the areas around Capetown and as the Trekboers push
north and east. As the Trekboers head further east, they encounter the Xhosa.
The next generation of Dutch immigrants become the Voortrekkers and head north
across the Orange and Vaal rivers. One
group heads east over the Drakensburg while others continue north. Those that
head north encounter Mzilikazi’s Ndebele before pushing them further north
across the Limpopo River. A vanguard group ahead of the main Voortrekkers crosses
the Drakensburg and follows the Oliphants River east – pretty much where we do
the same.
Watch the lecture here:
Lecture 2: Races
and Relations
An introduction to a few of the many
races, tribes and clans inhabiting southern Africa from the time of the Bantu
migrations of centuries past. The effect of colonisation on the Khoikhoi and
San. The Frontier Wars against the Xhosa. The origin and rampaging of Ndebele
under Mzilikazi; the Mthethwa and Ndwandwe and their respective chiefs
Dingiswayo and Zwide, particularly their relationships with the Zulu; and, of
course, the Zulu under Shaka and then his half-brother Dingane.
Watch the lecture here:
Lecture 3: The
Mfecane
The Mfecane – the crushing or the
scattering – was a period of upheaval, famine, displacement, refugees and
widespread murder and mayhem. It affected the coastal region between the
Drakensburg and the Natal coastline; and also the high veld in today’s Lesotho
and parts of the Free State. Havoc was reeked by the Hlubi and Ngwane, who eventually
met their fates in similar fashion. The Basotho nation emerged from this
turmoil and the Zulu empire consolidated its gains.
Watch the lecture here:
Lecture 4: The
Zulu Empire Part 1: Voortrekkers and the Zulu
Piet Retief leads his Voortrekker
group across the Drakensburg down to the hinterland of Natal. Lots of
Drakensburg passes. He negotiates with Dingane head of the Zulus. He’s murdered
by Dingane who also attacks his laager. A commando of Voortrekkers seek revenge
with disastrous consequences. Andries Pretorius comes to the rescue and leads a
commando against Dingane with a victory at Blood River. Dingane’s successor,
Mfande, collaborates with the Boers. Cetshwayo comes to the Zulu throne.
Watch the lecture here:
Lecture 5: The
Zulu Empire Part 2: British and the Zulu
From the first British settlement at
Port Natal relations between the settlers and the Zulu were uneasy. The Zulu
mistrusted British intentions; and the British saw Zulu aggression and
imperialism as inimical to British imperialism. Boer activities were also
contrary to British imperial goals. The British finally moved against both Boer
and Zulu. They invaded Zululand. The annihilation of British forces at
Isandlwana and the VC-loaded victory at Rorke’s Drift play their roles in
history. British victory over the Zulu comes at Ulandi.
Watch the lecture here:
Lecture 6:
Deeply entrenched social and
political chasms were a constant hallmark of British Boer relations. Boer
ambitions for their own sovereignty were always in conflict with British goals
of dominance. However, there was a fractious coexistence until diamonds and
especially gold triggered a series of changes in political balances and
strategic priorities. This was the launching pad of the Anglo Boer wars.
Watch the lecture here: